Captain Joseph Mitchel To protest Henry's demotion the officers in the 1st Virginia asked to be discharged but Henry persuaded them to stay with the army. In the hope of seizing another morale victory, if not a strategic one, Washington decided on a daring attack on Hessian troops at Trenton, New Jersey. The Commander of the "new" Fifth was Col. William Russell. Captain Andrew Wallace As a result, one militiaman was seized and locked in the guardhouse for his insolence. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 10 companies from Halifax, Bedford, Pittsylvania, Hanover, Albemarle, Fincastle, Dinwiddie, Prince George, Goochland, Louisa, Charlotte, and Lunenburg Counties, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2d Brigade and assigned to the 1st Brigade, an element of the, Reorganized and redesignated September 14, 1778 as the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the, Most of the regiment was on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at. American Revolutionary War These rosters represent the work of the Department of Confederate Military Records and its predecessor, the Office of the Secretary of Virginia Military Records, from 1904 until 1918. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. Paula Findlay Height And Weight, People with the same name are easily confused with one another, since most records have little identifying data. Raised in Caroline. With the appearance of Washington on the battlefield the Americans rallied, forcing the British to flee, throwing down their weapons as they ran. Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment in the service of the United States. . State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. Occasionally the application includes a journal. Captain Johnathan Langdon, December 1777 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[3] Most records contain few details about individuals'service, and records seldom contain genealogical data. There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 8th Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies; concurrently relieved from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade. The 1st Virginia was consolidated with the 10th and later the 5th, 7th, 11th Regiments. Relieved on October 1776 from Weedon's Brigade and assigned to Stirling's Brigade, Relieved on October 17, 1776 from Weedon's Brigade and assigned to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on May 11, 1777 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Virginia Brigade, an element of the. In the mean time Sullivan and Greene's troops managed to attack the main British force, with Greene's Virginians driving through the British line in a bayonet charge that carried to the enemy's camp. [1] They contain the name, rank, pay per month, additional pay, subsistence, whole amount in dollars, The payrolls are listed in order by regiment number. Henry Lee described his death: "Always beloved and respected, late in the siege he received a ball in the forehead, and fell dead in the trenches, embalmed in the tears of his faithful soldiers, and honored by the regret of the whole army.". On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. For example, the 12th, 20th, and 35th infantry regiments were recruited from Virginia. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. During the winter, Howe returned to England, and Gen. Henry Clinton took command of the British in Philadelphia. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780, by the British Army. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster +632-8-9134018, +632-7-7454529. The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). On December 28, 1775, the Continental Congress voted to raise four more regiments in Virginia. flowage lake west branch, mi 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. From March 1776 through the White Plains arrangement of September 1778, the following officers commanded companies in the regiment: In late 1777, the British sailed landed on the Chesapeake Bay to march on Philadelphia, and the 2nd Virginia Regiment was involved in the defense of the capital in the Battles of Brandywine and Germantown, both were defeats for Washington's army. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, See Edgar Woods. Gen. Jedediah Huntington: According to the diary of the surgeon of this regiment, Dr. Albigence Waldo, this regiment (or a large portion of it) was at Valley Forge even though it is not included in the standard lists of regiments. The remaining Americans proceeded to attack Princeton from the west. There is no single source or index for Virginia Revolutionary War records, but a wide variety of records are covered in this guide. Field officers at Valley Forge were the War Department were destroyed by fire on November 8, 1800. Organized between February 9- April 4, 1776 at Suffolk Court House to consist of 10 companies from Frederick, Dunmore, Berkley, Augusta, Hampshire, Fincastle, and Culpepper Counties. Captain Thomas Bowyer web pages The Continental Congress resolved, on November 1, 1775, to place these two regiments on the Continental establishment. Captain Michael Bowyer Surgeon Samuel Culbertson. The 13th Regiment was formed in February 1777 at Fort Pitt. Captain William Vause By April 21, the Americans in the city were cut off on the landside as well. Captain William Vause Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1009128101, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 February 2021, at 21:37. Mercer was one of the first to fall victim to the bayonet charge. Mara Investor Presentation, The 8th Regiment was formed in February, March, and April of 1776 at Suffolk County Courthouse. 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, Its first commander was Colonel Peter Muhlenberg, a clergyman and militia leader. Nearly everyone was engaged in agriculture, and needed to plant in the spring and harvest in the fall. During mid--April, 1865, it disbanded. Upon arrival outside Boston, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, II. A heavy fog made the complex plan even more confusing and some of the American troops even began to fire on one another. The regiment initially protected the main ports at Norfolk and Petersburg. There is a monument a half a mile from the battle site, which is now known as Buford Crossroads and surrounding community known as Buford". Two British Grenadier companies soon augmented his force. Virginia's Independent Frontier Companies, Part 2 of 2 . Captain Samuel Lapsley. Both armies rested overnight and Clinton moved the British on toward New York early the next morning. The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations Processed by: (Records of the Revolutionary war Home Rev War Civil War WW1 Death Indexes Misc Records Historica. capybara breeder texas. Richard Kidder Meade, October 24, 1775. Martha managed to join him for winter camps, providing some moral support to the troops as well as to her husband. Whatever was issued to such soldiers had a tendency to be lost or damaged though some items were obviously sold or kept for personal profit. Rifle, artillery, and dragoons were recruited at large. It is a compilation from two sources described below. Many individuals who served with the 1st Virginia and were not in captivity participated in the battles that followed, including the victories at the Battles of Cowpens, Guilford Courthouse and Yorktown. They knew additional military strength was required. 1780-1784, A Guide to the United States War Department, Revolutionary War Payrolls1776-1784. Captain Andrew Wallace Captain William Vause This is an index to a collection of unofficial rosters of soldiers from Virginia who served in the military forces of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War. On 24 May 1778 the unit was assigned to the Western Department, and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. The American's spirits were high and Washington was anxious for another chance to engage the enemy. Adjutant Henry Bowyer. Captain Thomas Bowyer Relieved on May 11, 1777 from Stephen's Brigade and assigned to the 4th Virginia Brigade, an element of the. On May 12, 1780, General Lincoln surrendered the city of Charlestown, along with the entire Virginia Line of Continental troops to the British. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, Enlisted in Co G 12th . In the early morning hours of December 26, Washington's small band, including the First Virginia, crossed the Delaware River, reaching the outskirts of Trenton about 8:00 am. Having recently suffered the humiliation of being chased out of New York City and subsequently out-maneuvered by the British, Washington's Continentals looked to the Virginians for new strength and hope. Instead, Howe eventually sailed his troops to Head of Elk, Maryland where they began to march on Philadelphia. It was subsequently organized between 5 February and 16 March 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, War Department. The 1st Virginia spent the winter with Washington's army at Morristown, New Jersey. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Captain Thomas Bowyer The Militia - Colonial Virginia did not maintain a standing army. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Running into a detachment of British, the Continentals soon found themselves in heated battle and managed to force the British to withdraw. Guide to researching Virginia military service in the American Revolutionary War, https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/revolutionary-war, search Colonel Charles Simms and Major Samuel Hopkins. The leader of the mutiny swore that the Virginia Regiment officers were all scoundrels and that "he could drive the whole Corps before him " Although the Regiment was anxious for reinforcements from the militia, insults were not to be countenanced. The 6th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 5th Virginia to consist of 9 companies. Gen. Anthony Wayne, 1,500 Americans, including men from the 1st Virginia and other Virginia Regiments, attacked the fort in the early morning hours of July 16. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. It consisted of seven companies, 476 privates and the usual regimental officers. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. 9th Company - Capt. [2] Richardson Guards Member, listed as Private in Co K rolls. The First, along with the Second Regiment saw service in the Tidewater area fighting the troops of Virginia's Royal Governor, Lord Dunmore. Raised in Southhampton, 7th Company - Capt. Bounties were often offered to attract the "idle poor" who had less to lose, and were more willing to volunteer. Arranged numerically by regiment with Consolidated Virginia Regiments & Miscellaneous Virginia Regiments to the rear of the FORREST, George, Pvt. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Home Blog The Project The Regiment The Soldiers Family Learn More Contact More on Page Two. In times of war, those with crops to plant and harvest were reluctant to serve for more than a few weeks. Using only their bayonets, the Americans captured the fort and 400 British troops in just fifteen minutes. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. In August 1775 the Virginia Convention voted to raise fifteen companies to serve one year. Captain Thomas Bowyer Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Connecticut Veterans from The National Archives: The Regiment was authorized on August 21, 1775 in the Virginia State Troops as the First Virginia Regiment. During the French and Indian War, George Washington struggled to obtain and trained enough soldiers for a sustained campaign. Thomas Parker, September 30, 1783. Captain Michael Bowyer The battle ended with the Americans withdrawing and Greene's division holding off a determined British attack as the Americans fell back. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Captain Andrew Wallace List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. This page has been viewed 8,049 times (0 via redirect). Captain Rowland Madison When the British arrived they made several attacks but without coordination each was repulsed. Captain William Vause In 1776, Virginia regiments were typically organized into 10 companies, of which seven carried muskets and three carried rifles. In addition, several lieutenants were not in Charleston with their companies and were not captured. State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. With Woodford were only 700 of the 2,000 men that had started the march in December. Adjutant William Kincaid. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Brigade, an element of the, The Regiment was authorized on January 8, 1777 in the Continental Army as 2 independent Virginia Companies to garrison Fort Pitt and. In September, the companies began arriving in Williamsburg from the surrounding counties where each was recruited. The regiment was disbanded at Fort Pitt on 1 January 1783. On August 16, the Regiment began the long march north to join General Washington's Grand Army, in New York City. Pvt. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. In December, under the command of Brig. The terms of surrender stipulated that the militia would be allowed to go home, while the regulars would be imprisoned within the town. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, Enlisted 1776 and served 2 years; re-entered service in 1778 and served 3 years. On January 23, 1779, there were 137 men in the regiment enlisted for the duration of the war, an unusually large proportion. 6th Company - Capt. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. of Kingston Parish, 7th Virginia Regiment. Under the command of Brig. Under this reorganization, which was to be effective on January 1, 1781, Virginia was assigned a quota of eight infantry regiments. Captain Steven Ashby In order to avoid a full-scale engagement Washington continued to retreat from Howe's slow-moving British redcoats. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 7th Virginia Regiment. Lieutenant-Colonel John Cropper's company of Colonel Mor-gan's regiment attached to General Woodford's brigade, as it stood November 30, 1778. The records of the State of Virginia relating to the services of her troops in the War of the Revolution, are preserved in several different offices in the Capitol. 5th Company - Capt. The Continental Army - 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, The 6th Regiment was formed in February 1776 at Williamsburg. The Continental Army was organized by state, and the Virginia troops were in the Virginia Line. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Adopted on May 25, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Little is written about the 5th Regiment during the winter of 1778 -79. It's possible it was incorrectly annotated. Troop strength was low because of expired enlistments, disease, and battle casualties. The British turned back toward Princeton and engaged Mercer's troops. Captain Benjamin Casey Captain Samuel Lapsley, March 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[6] Something Rhymes With Purple, The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 6th Virginia Regiment. 1777, the hamlet of Chadds Ford played host to one of the largest and deadliest battles of the American Revolutionary War, today called the Battle of Brandywine. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on 31 May 1776. Search Connecticut Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from The National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Connecticut in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Orginially attached to Weedon's Brigade in 1777, the 2nd Virginia Regiment became part of Woodford's Brigade from 1779 to 1780. Continental Regiments, 1st Virginia Regiment 2d Virginia Regiment 3d Virginia Regiment 4th Virginia Regiment 5th Virginia Regiment 6th Virginia Regiment 7th Virginia Regiment 8th Virginia Regiment 9th Virginia Regiment 10th Virginia Regiment 11th Virginia Regiment 12th Virginia Regiment 13th Virginia Regiment 14th Virginia Regiment 15th Virginia Regiment Virginia Independent Rifle Company Virginia Independent Companies Regiment of Guards. The following day three companies of the Virginians joined Lt. Col. Thomas Knowlton's Connecticut Rangers in reconnoitering the enemy lines. Washington chose not to punish the leader as the fright he had suffered at the hands of the Regiment "sufly attoned for his imprudence.". That's right, there is no complete list of soldiers who fought on September 11, 1777. . Organized on February 5- March 16, 1776 on the Eastern Shore to consist of 7 companies from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. Howe divided his force for a frontal attack on the Americans and a flanking attack on the American right. However, they were mistaken, and most of them cut to pieces.". Captain Samuel Lapsley, April 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[7] List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Companies recruited men from Pittsylvania, Amherst, Buckingham, Charles City, Lunenburg, New Kent, Mecklenburg, Dinwiddie, Prince George, and Spotsylvania Counties. The cadres for these regiments were drawn from the regiments which Virginia had sent to the field in 1775 and 1776. 1st Company - Capt. The 8th Virginia was also sometimes known as the "German Regiment", not to be confused with Colonel Nicholas Haussegger's regiment, also sometimes known as the "German Regiment" (or "German Battalion"). List of regimental, company and militia units from Virginia in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. Captain Andrew Waggoner A tribute to Capt. Washington tried to counter the British flanking movement, ordering Green's division, including the 1st Virginia, to support the outflanked Americans under Brig.
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12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster